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Glucose
Syrup
Glucose forms about 20% of the synthetic syrup and it forms
about 40% of bees honey, therefore, it is called glucose
honey and it is greatly available in grape juice (therefore,
it took its name grapes sugar or glucose). It enters into
the composition of cellulose, starch, dextrinates and
maltose and other carbohydrates and little quantities of it
was discovered in many organs of human beings and animals.
Glucose turns into glycogen in the liver which transforms
again to turn into glucose which provides the main nutrition
for muscles. It is absolutely the simplest form of sugar
composition and one of its important privileges is that it
could be injected directly into the blood and this privilege
makes it one of the main leading materials in manufacturing
glucose serums which provide full nutrition for human beings.
Glucose is widely used in medical and food industries.
Applications
Pharmaceutical Industry:
Glucose
is used in various areas of medicaments production. In
fermentations that produces antibiotics and fine chemicals
and inlay tablets and medicaments capsules. Glucose adds
viscosity to medicament excipients which gives application
benefits where slow release of sugar in the mouth and throat
is desired. The most important thing is that glucose is used
as a carrier of cough medicine and other medicaments and it
forms a suspension with the medicaments in the syrup to
prevent sedimentation in the bottle and to avoid
unattractive taste.
Jams and Conservatives: The glucose helps the conserved jams
to have a good quality and purity in addition to brilliancy.
It possesses the absorption property which means in unity
with saccharose, it prevents sugar crystallization therefore
it helps in digesting it in the stomach. Glucose gives at
25%-30% for solid materials with saccharose conservative
prosperities (i.e. it is useful in avoiding the chemical
conservative carcinoma materials) and controls the grade of
sweetness of the product and it enters mainly in the halvah
industry specially to help it to preserve its foundation in
the humidity.
Fresh Drinks:
Glucose syrup
provides the suitable foundation and proper viscosity and it
enables to control the sweetness as a carbohydrates source,
wherein the glucose syrup is added to them after the
distillation and extraction. Glucose syrup is also used to
give sweetness and flavor in addition to anti-crystallization
factor which raises the properties and the good quality of
the product.
Frozen Desserts (Ice
cream):
Conservatives control the foundation, stiffness and softness
and also prevents crystal granules of lactose (milk sugar)
to form in addition helps to control flavors and total
sweetness level permitting the natural flavors of the
product to emerge.
Sweet and Candies:
Glucose
here plays a major role in the success of the product as it
controls the ease of mixing and assisting air bubbles to
escape out of the sugar mass.
Some Stages After
Cooking
*Withdrawal
stage of protein and fat which it depends on the most modern
ways of technology.
*Ion
Exchanger: In this stage you can obtain electrical
conductivity of the product less than 25 US and this rate
(number) is identical to the European Standards.
*Adsorption
stage: It is the final stage where the percentage of the dry
substance is controlled. Where the
manufacturer is able to present such a percentage according to the agent
demand (from 30% to 84%).
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